"Visakhapuja
Day"
Recognized as most important memorial day in
Buddhism, The Visakhapuja Day reminds Buddhists the
important of Lord Buddha's teachings, both spiritually
and socially. The day marks the same day - the full moon
night of the sixth lunar month - when Lord Buddha was
born into this world, attained enlightenment 35 years
later, and passed away when he was 80.
Visakhapuja Day is recognized by the UNESCO on
December 13, 1999 as "World Heritage Day".
VISAKHA BUCHA (Vesak) means the worship of the
Buddha on the full moon day of the sixth lunar month. It
usually falls in May. In the case of a year with an
extra eighth lunar month--Adhikamasa (there are 13 full
moons in that year)-- the Visakhapuja Day falls on the
full moon day of the seventh lunar month.
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BIRTH |
ENLIGHTENMENT |
PARINIPANA |
BIRTH-ENLIGHTENMENT-PASSING AWAY The Vesak
full moon day (The full moon day of Sixth lunar
month)
Visakhapuja Day is one of the most important days
in Buddhism because of three important incidents in the
life of The Buddha, i.e. the birth, the enlightenment
and the passing away, miraculously fall on the same
month and date, the Vesak full moon day. So each year,
Buddhists throughout the world gather together to
perform the worship to recollect the wisdom, purity and
compassion of the Buddha.
ACTIVITIES TO BE OBSERVED ON
THE VISAKHAPUJA DAY
'TUM BOON': Making
merit by going to temples for special observances,
making merit, listening to Dhamma preaching, giving some
donations and join in the other Buddhist activities.
'RUB SIL': Keeping
the Five Precepts, including abstinence from alcoholic
drinks and all kinds of immoral acts.
'TUK BARD':
Offering food to the monks and novices (in the alm
bowl).
Practice of renuciation: Observe the Eight
Precepts, practice of meditation and mental discipline,
stay in the temple, wearing white robes, for a number of
days.
VIEN TIEN':
Attending the Candle Light Procession around the
Uposatha Hall, in the evening of the Vesak full moon
day.
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