To the one in jhanaThe Buddha:
seated dustless,
passionless,
his task done,
effluent-free,
gone to the beyond
of all phenomena,
I've come with a question.
Tell me the gnosis of emancipation,
the breaking open
of ignorance.
The abandoningUdaya:
both of sensual desires,
& of unhappiness,
the dispelling of sloth,
the warding off of anxieties,
equanimity-&-mindfulness purified,
with inspection of mental qualities
swift in the forefront:
That I call the gnosis of emancipation, [1]
the breaking open
of ignorance. [2]
With whatThe Buddha:
is the world fettered?
With what
is it examined?
Through the abandoning of what
is there said to be
Unbinding?
With delightUdaya:
the world's fettered.
With directed thought
it's examined.
Through the abandoning of craving
is there said to be
Unbinding.
Living mindful in what wayThe Buddha:
does one bring consciousness
to a halt?
We've come questioning
to the Blessed One.
Let us hear your words.
Not relishing feeling,
inside or out:
One living mindful in this way
brings consciousness
to a halt. [3]
1. For a discussion of the "gnosis of emancipation" -- the state of knowledge consisting of mental absorption coupled with an analysis of mental states, see A.IX.36 and Section III.F in The Wings to Awakening. [Go back]
2. A.III.33 contains a discussion of this verse. The Buddha tells Ven. Sariputta that one should train oneself such that "with regard to this conscious body, there will be no 'I'-making or 'mine'-making or underlying tendency to conceit, such that with regard to all external themes [topics of concentration] there will be no 'I'-making or 'mine'-making or underlying tendency to conceit, and that we will enter & remain in the release of awareness & release of discernment in which there is no 'I'-making or 'mine'-making or underlying tendency to conceit." When one has trained in this way, he says, one is called a person who has cut through craving, unraveled the fetter, who has, through the right penetration of conceit, put an end to suffering & stress. He then states that it was in connection to this state that he uttered this verse. [Go back]
3. For a discussion of "bringing consciousness to a halt" -- showing that it is not an annihilation of consciousness, but rather the ending of its proliferating activity -- see S.XXII.53. [Go back]