1. Sumedha. The Bodhisatta in the time of Dípankara Buddha. He was a very rich brahmin of Amaravatí, and, having left the world, became an ascetic of great power in the Himálaya. While on a visit to Rammma-nagara, he saw people decorating the road for Dípankara Buddha, and undertook to do one portion of the road himself. The Buddha arrived before his work was finished, and Sumedha lay down on a rut for the Buddha to walk over him. He resolved that he, too, would become a Buddha, and Dípankara, looking into the future, saw that his wish would come true. This was the beginning of Gotama Buddha's qualification for Enlightenment. J.i.2ff.; DhA.i.68; Bu.ii.5ff.; SNA.i.49; in Chinese Records he is called Megha. The Dvy. (p.247) calls him Sumati.
2. Sumedha. A khattiya, father of Dípankara Buddha. J.i.29; Bu.ii.207.
3. Sumedha. A khattiya, father of Nárada Buddha. J.i.37; but Bu.x.18 calls him Sudeva.
4. Sumedha. The eleventh of the twenty four Buddhas.
5. Sumedha. The name of a brahmin family in the time of Tissa Buddha. Várana Thera was born in the family. ThagA.i.353.
6. Sumedha. An upattháka of Sumedha Buddha, whom Pilindavaccha met at that time. Ap.i.59; but see Bu.xii.23, where Sumedha's upattháka is called Ságara. Perhaps this refers to another.
7. Sumedha. A king of twenty kappas ago, a previous birth of Avopphiya Thera. Ap.i.112.
8. Sumedha. A king of seven kappas ago, a previous birth of Padasańńaka Thera. Ap.i.119.
9. Sumedha. An Elder of Ceylon, at whose request Buddhanága wrote the Vinayatthamańjúsá. P.L.C. 201.
10. Sumedha. A Thera of Cútaggáma, probably of the fourteenth century; author of the Sádhucaritodaya and the Anápattidípaní. P.L.C.247.