Concise Pali-English Dictionary
Pali | Case | Meaning | Same Case |
maṃsa | nt. | flesh. | |
maṃsapuñja | m. | a slice of flesh. | |
maṃsapesi | f. | a slice of flesh. | |
makaci | m. | the bow-string hemp. | |
makacivattha | nt. | a canvas. | |
makacivāka | nt. | the fibre of the makaci plant. | |
makara | m. | a sea-monster; a sword-fish. | |
makaradantaka | nt. | a design in the shape of a flower. | |
makaranda | m. | the nectar of a flower. | |
makasa | m. | a mosquito. | |
makasavāraṇa | nt. | mosquito net. | |
makuṭa | m.; nt. | crest; crown; a coronet. | |
makula | nt. | bud; a knob. | |
makkaṭa | m. | a monkey. | |
makkaṭaka | m. | a spider. | |
makkaṭasutta | nt. | spider's thread. | |
makkaṭī | f. | a female monkey. | |
makkha | m. | depreciation of another's worth. | |
makkhaṇa | nt. | smearing; anointing with. | |
makkhikā | f. | a fly. | |
makkhita | pp. of makkheti | smeared; anointed; rubbed off. | |
makkhī | m. | one who depreciates another's worth. | |
makkheti | makkh + e | smears; anoints; rubs off. | |
makkhetvā | abs. of makkheti | having smeared; having anointed; having rubbed off. | |
makkhesi | aor. of makkheti | smeared; anointed; rubbed off. | |
maga | m. | a quadruped. | |
magadha | m. | the country of Magadha, which includes present Bihar and Orissa. | māgadha (adj.) belonging to Magadha. |
magasira | name of a constellation. | māgasira (m.) name of a month, December-January. | |
magga | m. | oath; road; way. | |
maggakilanta | adj. | wearied by walking. | |
maggakusala | adj. | one who knows the road well. | |
maggakkhāyī | adj. | one who shows a right path. | |
maggaṅga | nt. | the constituent of the path, viz. right view, right aspiration, right speech, right conduct, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right rapture. | |
maggañāṇa | nt. | knowledge of the path. | |
maggaññū | adj. | one who knows the path. | |
maggaṭṭha | adj. | one who on the road or who has attained the path. | |
maggati | mag + a | seeks; tracks; traces out. | maññati (man + ya), imagines; is of opinion; deems. |
maggadūsī | m. | a highway robber. | |
maggadesaka | adj. | one who points out the way. | |
maggana | nt. | search; tracing out. | magganā (f.) search; tracing out. ### maññanā (f.), imagination; illusion. |
maggapaṭipanna | adj. | a traveller; one who entered the path. | |
maggabhāvanā | f. | cultivation of the path. | |
maggamūḷha | adj. | one who has lost the way. | |
maggavidū | adj. | one who knows the path. | |
maggasacca | nt. | the truth concerning the path. | |
maggi | aor. of maggati | sought; tracked; traced out. | maññi (aor. of maññati), imagined; deemed. |
maggika | m. | a wayfarer. | |
maggita | pp. of maggati | sought; tracked; traced out. | maññita (pp. of maññati), imagined; deemed. (nt.) imagination; illusion. |
maggitvā | abs. of maggati | having sought; having tracked; having traced out. | maññitvā (abs. of maññati), having imagined; having deemed. |
maggeti | mag + e | seeks; tracks; traces out. | |
maghavantu | m. | an epithet of Sakka. | |
maṅku | adj. | confused; downcast; in low spirits. | |
maṅkubhāva | m. | moral weakness; downcastness. | |
maṅkubhūta | adj. | silent; downcast. | |
maṅgala | adj. | auspicious; royal; lucky; festive. (nt.), festivity; good omen; ceremony; prosperity. | |
maṅgalaassa | m. | state horse. | |
maṅgalakicca | nt. | maṅgalakicca | |
maṅgalakolāhala | m. | dispute about auspicious things or acts. | |
maṅgaladivasa | m. | a festive day; the day of marriage. | |
maṅgalapokkharaṇī | f. | royal bathing pond. | |
maṅgalasindhava | m. | state horse. | |
maṅgalasilāpaṭṭa | nt. | a slab used by a king to sit on. | |
maṅgalasupina | nt. | a lucky dream. | |
maṅgalassa | m. | state horse. | |
maṅgalahatthī | m. | state elephant. | |
maṅgura | m. | a kind of river fish. (adj.), of dark yellow colour. | |
macca | m. | a man. | |
maccu | m. | death; the Death. | |
maccutara | adj. | one who overcomes death. | |
maccudheyya | nt. | the sphere of Death. | |
maccuparāyaṇa | adj. | subject to death. | |
maccupareta | adj. | subject to death. | |
maccupāsa | m. | the snare of Death. | |
maccumukha | nt. | the mouth of Death. | |
maccurāja | m. | the king of death. | |
maccuvasa | m. | the power of death. | |
maccuhāyī | adj. | victorious over death. | |
maccha | m. | a fish. | |
macchagumba | m. | shawl of fish. | |
macchaṇḍa | nt. | fish-egg. | |
macchaṇḍī | f. | a kind of sugar having the appearance of fish-eggs. | |
macchabandha | m. | a fisherman. | |
macchamaṃsa | nt. | fish and flesh. | |
macchara | nt. | avarice; niggardliness. | |
maccharāyati | deno. from macchariya | is selfish, greedy or miserly. | |
macchariya | nt. | avarice; niggardliness. | |
maccharī | m. | a miser. | |
macchī | f. | a she-fish. | |
macchera | nt. | avarice; niggardliness. | |
majja | nt. | an intoxicant. | |
majjati | maj + ya | intoxicated. (maj + a), polishes; wipes; cleans. | |
majjana | nt. | an intoxicant, negligence. | majjanā (f.) polishing; wiping; stroking. |
majjanta | pr.p. of majjati | intoxicating; polishing. | |
majjapa | adj. | one drinks strong drinks. | |
majjapāna | nt. | drinking of liquors; (nt.), an intoxicating drink. | |
majjapāyī | adj. | one drinks strong drinks. | |
majjavikkayī | m. | seller of spirits. | |
majjāra | m. | a cat. | |
majjārī | f. | a she-cat. | |
majji | aor. of majjati | intoxicated; polished; wiped; cleaned. | |
majjita | pp. of majjati | intoxicated; polished; wiped; cleaned. | |
majjitvā | abs. of majjati | having intoxicated; having polished; having wiped. | |
majjha | m. | the middle; the waist. (adj.), middle. | |
majjhaṭṭha | adj. | neutral; impartial; indifferent. | |
majjhaṇha | m. | the noon; midday. | |
majjhatta | adj. | neutral; impartial; indifferent. | |
majjhattatā | f. | impartiality; equanimity. | |
majjhadesa | m. | the middle country. | |
majjhantika | m. | the midday. | |
majjhantikasamaya | m. | the midday. | |
majjhima | adj. | middle; medium; moderate; central. | |
majjhimadesa | m. | the middle country including the Ganges basin. | |
majjhimapurisa | m. | a man of moderate height; the second person in grammar. | |
majjhimayāma | m. | the middle portion of the night. | |
majjhimavaya | m. | the middle age. | |
mañca | m. | a bed. | |
mañcaka | m. | a small bed. | |
mañcaparāyaṇa | adj. | confined to bed. | |
mañcapīṭha | nt. | beds and chairs; furniture. | |
mañcavāna | nt. | the netting of a bed. | |
mañjarī | f. | a bunch of cluster. | |
mañjiṭṭha | adj. | crimson. | mañjiṭṭhā (f.) the red sanders tree, seeds of which are used as a jeweller's weight. |
mañju | adj. | charming; lovely. | |
mañjubhāṇaka | adj. | sweet voiced; speaking sweetly. | |
mañjussara | adj. | sweet voiced; speaking sweetly. | |
mañjūsaka | m. | a celestial tree. | |
mañjūsā | f. | a casket; box. | |
mañjeṭṭha | adj. | crimson. | |
mañjeṭṭhī | f. | the Bengal madder. | |
maññamāna | pr.p. of maññati | imagining; deeming. | |
maññe | ind. | methinks; I imagine. | |
maṭṭasāṭaka | nt. | a fine cloth. | |
maṭṭha | pp. of majjati | intoxicated; polished; wiped; cleaned. (adj.), smoothed; polished. | |
maṇi | m. | a gem; jewel. | |
maṇika | m. | 1. a big jar; 2. a bracelet made of glass, etc. | |
maṇikāra | m. | gem-cutter. | |
maṇikuṇḍala | nt. | jewelled earring. | |
maṇikkhandha | m. | a tremendous jewel. | |
maṇipallaṅka | m. | a jewel seat. | |
maṇibandha | m. | the wrist. | |
maṇimaya | adj. | made of precious stones. | |
maṇiratana | nt. | a valuable gem. | |
maṇivaṇṇa | adj. | of the colour of crystal. | |
maṇisappa | m. | a kind of green snake. | |
maṇḍa | m. | the best part (of milk, etc.). (adj.), very clear. | |
maṇḍana | nt. | adornment; decoration. | |
maṇḍanajātika | adj. | desirous of adornment. | |
maṇḍapa | m. | temporary shed or pavilion. | |
maṇḍamāla | m. | a circular pavilion. | |
maṇḍala | nt. | a circle; disk; round platform; circus ring; a round flat surface. | |
maṇḍalamāla | m. | a circular pavilion. | |
maṇḍalika | adj. | belonging to a circle or a small country. | |
maṇḍalissara | m.; adj. | governor of province. | |
maṇḍalī | adj. | having a disk; circular. | |
maṇḍita | pp. of maṇḍeti | adorned; decorated. | |
maṇḍuka | m. | a frog. | |
maṇḍeti | maṇḍ + e | adorns; decorates. | |
maṇḍetvā | abs. of maṇḍeti | having adorned; having decorated. | |
maṇḍesi | aor. of maṇḍeti | adorned; decorated. | |
mata | pp. of maññati | know; understand. (pp. of marati), died. (nt.) a view. (pp. of marati) dead. | |
mataka | m. | the deceased. | |
matakabhatta | nt. | food offered for the dead. | |
matakavattha | nt. | cloth offered for the dead. | |
matakicca | nt. | rites for the dead. | |
mati | f. | wisdom; idea. | |
matimantu | adj. | wise. | |
mativippahīna | adj. | foolish. | |
matta | pp. of majjati | was intoxicated; full of joy; proud of; conceited; polished. (- ka), (in cpds.) of the size of; as much as. | mattā (f.), a measure; quantity; moderation; size. ### maṭṭa (adj.) smoothed; polished. |
mattaññutā | f. | moderation. | |
mattaññū | adj. | knowing the measure or limit; moderate. | |
mattahatthī | m. | a rutted elephant. | |
mattāsukha | nt. | limited happiness. | |
mattikapatta | m. | earthern bowl. | |
mattikā | f. | clay; soil. | |
mattikāpiṇḍa | m. | a lump of clay. | |
mattikābhājana | nt. | earthenware (vessel). | |
mattigha | m. | a matricide. | |
matteyya | adj. | respecting one's mother. | |
matteyyatā | f. | filial love towards one's mother. | |
matthaka | m. | the head; top; summit. (loc.) upon; at the distance of. | |
matthaluṅga | nt. | the brain. | |
matthu | nt. | the water separated from the curd. | |
mathati | math + a | shakes about; churns; disturbs. | |
mathana | nt. | churning; disturbance. | |
mathi | aor. of mathati | shook about; churned; disturbed. | |
mathita | pp. of mathati | shook about; churned; disturbed. | |
mathitvā | abs. of mathati | having shaken about; having distrubed. | |
mada | m. | pride; intoxication; conceit; sexual excess. | |
madana | m. | the God of love. (nt.), intoxication. | |
madanīya | adj. | intoxicating; causing attachment. | |
madirā | f. | liquor made from cereals. | |
maddati | madd + a | crushes; tramples on; subjugates. | |
maddana | nt. | crushing; trampling; threshing. | |
maddanta | pr.p. of maddati | crushing; trampling on; subjugating. | |
maddava | nt. | softness; mildness; a soft thing. (adj.), mild; gentle; soft. | |
maddi | aor. of maddati | crushed; trampled on; subjugated. | |
maddita | pp. of maddati | crushed; trampled on; subjugated. | |
madditvā | abs. of maddati | having crushed; having trampled on; having subjugated. | |
maddiya | abs. of maddati | having crushed; having trampled on; having subjugated. | |
madhu | nt. | honey; wine made from the blossom of Bassia Latifolia. | |
madhuka | m. | the tree Bassia Latifolia. | madhukā (f.) liquorice. |
madhukara | m. | a bee. | |
madhugaṇḍa | m. | a honeycomb. | |
madhupa | m. | a bee; sucker of honey. | |
madhupaṭala | m. | a honeycomb. | |
madhupiṇḍikā | f. | a ball of flour mixed with honey. | |
madhubbata | m. | a bee. | |
madhumakkhita | adj. | smeared with honey. | |
madhumeha | m. | diabetes. | |
madhura | adj. | sweet. (nt.) sweet thing. | |
madhurakajāta | adj. | weak and stiff. | |
madhuratā | f. | sweetness. | |
madhuratta | nt. | sweetness. | |
madhurassara | adj. | having a sweet voice. | |
madhulaṭṭhikā | f. | liquorice. | |
madhulāja | m. | fried corn mixed with honey. | |
madhulīha | m. | a bee. | |
madhussava | adj. | dripping with honey. | |
madhvāsava | m. | wine from the flowers of Bassia. | |
mana | m.; nt. | mind; consciousness. (in cpds. it takes the form mano). | māna (nt.), measure; measurement. (m.) pride; conceit. |
manaṃ | ind. | nearly; well-nigh; almost; somewhat. | |
manakkāra | m. | ideation; consideration. | |
manatā | f. | (in cpds.), mentality. attamanatā = joyful mentality. | |
manana | nt. | thinking. | mānana (nt.), paying honour or respect. |
manasikata | pp. of manasikaroti | kept in mind; thought over. | |
manasikatvā | abs. of manasikaroti | having kept in mind; having thought over. | |
manasikari | aor. of manasikaroti | kept in mind; thought over. | |
manasikaritvā | abs. of manasikaroti | having kept in mind; having thought over. | |
manasikaroti | manasi + kar + o | keeps in mind; thinks over. | |
manasikaronta | pr.p. of manasikaroti | keeping in mind; thinking over. | |
manasikātabba | pt.p. of manasikaroti | should be kept in mind. | |
manasikātuṃ | inf. | to think about. | |
manasikāra | m. | ideation; consideration. | |
manāpa | adj. | pleasing; charming. | |
manāpika | adj. | pleasing; charming. | |
manuja | m. | a human being. | |
manujādhipa | m. | lord of men, a king. | |
manujinda | m. | lord of men, a king. | |
manuñña | adj. | delightful; pleasant. | |
manussa | m. | a human being. | |
manussatta | nt. | human existence; humanity. | |
manussabhāva | m. | state of human being. | |
manussabhūta | adj. | one who has become a man. | |
manussaloka | m. | human world. | |
manesikā | f. | thought-reading. | |
mano | (from taken by mana in cpds.) | ||
manokamma | nt. | mental action. | |
manojava | adj. | swift as thought. | |
manoduccarita | nt. | the bad mentality. | |
manodvāra | nt. | the threshold of consciousness. | |
manodhātu | f. | the ideational faculty. | |
manopadosa | m. | ill-will. | |
manopasāda | m. | devotional feeling. | |
manopubbaṅgamā | adj. | directed by mind. | |
manomaya | adj. | mind made. | |
manoratha | m. | wish. | |
manorama | adj. | delightful. | |
manoviññāṇa | nt. | the mind cognition. | |
manoviññeyya | adj. | to be comprehended by the mind. | |
manovitakka | m. | a thought. | |
manosilā | f. | red arsenic. | |
manohara | adj. | charming; captivating. | |
manta | nt. | a charm; spell; incantation. | |
mantajjhāyaka | adj. | one who studies the Holy Incantations. | |
mantadhara | adj. | bearer of Vedic charms. | |
mantana | nt. | consultation; discussion. | mantanā (f.) consultation; discussion. |
mantayati | v. | consults. | |
mantayamāna | pr.p. of manteti | consulting; taking counsel; discussing. | |
mantita | pp. of manteti | consulted; taken counsel; discussed. | |
mantinī | f. | a woman councillor. | |
mantī | m. | a counsellor; a minister. | |
mantu | m. | one who imagines. | |
manteti | mant + e | consults; takes counsel; discusses. | |
mantetuṃ | inf. of manteti | to consult; to take counsel; to discuss. | |
mantetvā | abs. of manteti | having consulted; having taken counsel; having discussed. | |
mantenta | pr.p. of manteti | consulting; taking counsel; discussing. | |
mantesi | aor. of manteti | consulted; took counsel; discussed. | |
mantha | m. | churning stick; parched corn-flour. | |
manthara | m. | a tortoise. | |
manda | adj. | slow; dull; lazy; foolish; yielding a little. (nt.) a little. | |
mandaṃ | adv. | slowly; little by little. | |
mandatā | f. | reduced state; slowness; stupidity. | |
mandatta | nt. | reduced state; slowness; stupidity. | |
mandamandaṃ | adv. | slowly; little by little. | |
mandākinī | f. | name of a great lake, and of a river. | |
mandāmukhī | f. | a coal-pan. | |
mandāra | m. | name of a mountain. | |
mandiya | nt. | stupidity; slackness. | |
mandira | nt. | a mansion; a palace. | |
mamaṅkāra | m. | selfish attachment. | |
mamatta | nt. | selfish attachment. | |
mamāyati | deno. from mama | is attached to; cherishes. | |
mamāyanā | f. | selfish attachment. | |
mamāyanta | pr.p. of mamāyati | cherishing. | |
mamāyi | aor. of mamāyati | cherished. | |
mamāyita | pp. of mamāyati | cherished. | |
mamāyitvā | abs. of mamāyati | having cherished. | |
mamma | nt. | a vital spot of the body; a nerve centre. | |
mammacchedaka | adj. | wounding a vital spot; very harsh or fatal. | |
mammaṭṭhāna | nt. | a vital spot of the body; a nerve centre. | |
mammana | adj. | one who stammers. | |
mayaṃ | nom. plu. of amha | we. | |
mayūkha | m. | a ray of light. | |
mayūra | m. | peacock. | |
maraṇa | nt. | death. | māraṇa (nt.), killing. |
maraṇakāla | m. | time of death. | |
maraṇacetanā | f. | intention to kill. | |
maraṇadhamma | adj. | subject to death. | |
maraṇanta | adj. | having death as its end. | |
maraṇapariyosāna | adj. | having death as its end. | |
maraṇabhaya | nt. | fear of death. | |
maraṇamañcaka | m. | death-bed. | |
maraṇamukha | nt. | the mouth of Death. | |
maraṇavasa | m. | power of the death. | |
maraṇasati | f. | meditation on death. | |
maraṇasamaya | m. | time of death. | |
marati | mar + a | dies. | |
maranta | pr.p. of marati | dying. | |
maramāna | pr.p. of marati | dying. | |
mari | aor. of marati | died. | |
marica | nt. | pepper; chillies. | |
maritabba | pt.p. of marati | should be died. | |
marituṃ | inf. of marati | to die. | |
maritvā | abs. of marati | having died. | |
mariyādā | f. | boundary; limit. | |
marīci | f. | a ray of light; mirage. | |
marīcikā | f. | mirage. | |
marīcidhamma | adj. | equal to mirage; unsubstantial. | |
maru | f. | sand; a sandy waste. (m.), a deity. | |
marumba | nt. | pebbles. | |
mala | nt. | impurity; stain; rust; dirt; dung. | māla (m.) a circular enclosure; a round yard. ### mālā (f.) a garland; wreath; flowers; a string of. |
malatara | adj. | more dirty or impure. | |
malina | adj. | dirty; stained; impure. (nt.), impurity. | |
malinaka | adj. | dirty; stained; impure. (nt.), impurity. | |
malla | m. | a wrestler; a man of the Malla clan. | |
mallaka | m. | a vessel; a receiver. | |
mallayuddha | nt. | wrestling contest. | |
mallikā | f. | the (Arabian), jasmine. | |
masāragalla | nt. | a kind of precious stone. | |
masi | m. | soot; charcoal dust. | |
massu | nt. | the beard. | |
massuka | adj. | having a beard. | |
massukamma | nt. | beard-dressing. | |
massukaraṇa | nt. | beard-dressing. | |
maha | m. | a religious festival. | mahā (mahanta becomes mahā in compounds; the last vowel ā is often shortened euphonically.) |
mahaggata | adj. | become great; lofty. | |
mahaggha | adj. | very costly. | |
mahagghatā | f. | costliness. | |
mahagghasa | adj. | eating much; gluttonous. | |
mahaṇṇava | m. | the great ocean. | |
mahati | mah + a | honours; reveres. | mahatī (f.) great; big; extensive. |
mahatta | nt. | greatness. | |
mahaddhana | adj. | having great riches. | |
mahanīya | adj. | respectable. | |
mahanta | adj. | great; big; extensive. | |
mahantabhāva | m. | greatness. | |
mahantara | adj. | greater; more extensive. | |
mahantī | f. | great; big; extensive. | |
mahapphala | adj. | rich in result. | |
mahapphalatara | adj. | having more great results. | |
mahabbala | adj. | having a great power or strong force. (nt.) a great strength or army. | |
mahabbhaya | nt. | great fear. | |
mahallaka | adj. | old. (m.), an old man. | |
mahallakatara | adj. | older. | |
mahallikā | f. | old woman. | |
mahā-upāsaka | m. | a great follower of the Buddha. | |
mahā-upāsikā | f. | a great female devotee. | |
mahākathāna | nt. | a number with 134 cyphers. | |
mahākaruṇā | f. | great compassion. | |
mahākāya | adj. | having a fat or big body. | |
mahāgaṇa | m. | a great community. | |
mahāgaṇī | m. | having many followers. | |
mahājana | m. | the public. | |
mahājanakāya | m. | a great multitude of people. | |
mahātaṇha | adj. | very greedy. | |
mahātala | nt. | a large flat roof on the top of a palace. | |
mahādhana | nt. | immense wealth. | |
mahānaraka | m. | the great hell. | |
mahānasa | nt. | the kitchen. | |
mahānāga | m. | a big elephant. | |
mahāniraya | m. | the great hell. | |
mahānubbāva | adj. | of great majesty. | |
mahāpañña | adj. | very wise. | |
mahāpatha | m. | high road. | |
mahāpitu | m. | father's elder brother. | |
mahāpurisa | m. | a great man. | |
mahābandhana | nt. | strong bondage. | |
mahābhūta | nt. | the four great elements. | |
mahābhoga | adj. | having great wealth. | |
mahāmagga | m. | highway; main road. | |
mahāmacca | m. | a chief minister. | |
mahāmati | m. | a great wise man. | |
mahāmatta | m. | a chief minister. | |
mahāmuni | m. | the great sage. | |
mahāmegha | m. | a shower. | |
mahāyañña | m. | a great sacrifice. | |
mahāyasa | adj. | of great fame. | |
mahāyāga | m. | a great sacrifice. | |
mahāraha | adj. | very precious; costly; much valuable. | |
mahārāja | m. | a great king. | |
mahālatāpasādhana | nt. | a ladies' parure called "great creeper". | |
mahāvīra | m. | great hero. | |
mahāsatta | m. | the great being. | |
mahāsamaṇa | m. | the Great Recluse. | |
mahāsamudda | m. | the ocean. | |
mahāsara | nt. | a great lake. | mahāsāra (adj.), having immense wealth. |
mahāsāla | adj. | having immense wealth. | |
mahāsāvaka | m. | a great disciple. | |
mahi | aor. of mahati | honoured; revered. | mahī (f.) the earth; name of a river. |
mahikā | f. | the frost. | |
mahiccha | adj. | greedy. | |
mahicchatā | f. | greediness. | |
mahita | pp. of mahati | honoured; revered. | |
mahitvā | abs. of mahati | having honoured; having revered. | |
mahiddhika | adj. | of great magical power. | |
mahinda | m. | a personal name; the chief of gods. | |
mahilā | f. | a woman. | |
mahisa | m. | a buffalo. | |
mahisamaṇḍala | nt. | name of a country, present Mysore. | |
mahissara | m. | a great lord; the God Isvara. | |
mahītala | nt. | the surface of the earth. | |
mahīdhara | m. | a mountain. | |
mahīpati | m. | a king. | |
mahīpāla | m. | a king. | |
mahīruha | m. | a tree. | |
mahesakkha | adj. | influential; possessing great power. | |
mahesi | (mahā + isi), m. | the great sage. | mahesī (f.) a queen. |
mahogha | m. | great flood. | |
mahodadhi | m. | the ocean. | |
mahodara | adj. | having a big belly. | |
mahoraga | m. | a king of Nāgas. | |
mā | a prohibitive particle | do not. (m.) the moon. | |
māgadhaka | adj. | belonging to Magadha. | |
māgadhī | f. | the language of Magadha. | |
māgavika | m. | a huntsman. | |
māgha | m. | name of a month, January-February. | |
māghāta | m. | non-killing order. | |
māṇa | nt. | measure; measurement. (m.), pride; conceit. | |
māṇava | m. | a young man. | |
māṇavaka | m. | a young man. | |
māṇavikā | f. | a maiden. | |
māṇavī | f. | a maiden. | |
mātaṅga | m. | an elephant; a low-caste man. | |
mātalī | m. | name of Indra's charioteer. | |
mātāpitu | m. | parents; the mother and the father. | |
mātāpettika | adj. | come from father and mother. | |
mātāpettibhara | adj. | supporting one's parents. | |
mātāmaha | m. | mother's father. | |
mātāmahī | f. | mother's mother. | |
mātika | adj. | connected with mother. | mātikā (f.), a water course; a table of contents; the code of Patimokkha. |
mātipakkha | m. | mother's side. | |
mātu | f. | mother. | |
mātukucchi | m. | mother's womb. | |
mātugāma | m. | a woman. | |
mātughāta | m. | matricide. | |
mātughātaka | m. | matricide. | |
mātucchā | f. | mother's sister. | |
mātupaṭṭhāna | (mātu + upaṭṭhāna) nt. | looking after one's mother. | |
mātuposaka | adj. | supporting one's mother. | |
mātula | m. | maternal uncle. | |
mātulānī | f. | maternal uncle's wife. | |
mātuluṅga | m. | the citron. | |
mādisa | adj. | one like me. | |
mānakūṭa | m. | a false measure. | |
mānatthaddha | m. | stubborn in pride. | |
mānada | adj. | inspiring respect. | |
mānasa | nt. | mind; intention. (adj.), (in cpds.) having the intention of. | |
mānita | pp. of māneti | honoured; revered; thought highly. | |
mānī | m. | one who is proud. | |
mānusa | adj. | human (m.), a man. | |
mānusaka | adj. | human. | |
mānusatta | nt. | human state. | |
mānusika | adj. | existing in the human world. | |
mānusī | f. | a woman. | |
māneti | mān + e | honours; reveres; thinks highly. | |
mānetvā | abs. of māneti | having honoured; having revered; having thought highly. | |
mānenta | pr.p. of māneti | honouring; revering; thinking highly. | |
mānesi | aor. of māneti | honoured; revered; thought highly. | |
māpaka | m. | the Creator; constructor. | |
māpika | pp. of māpeti | built; constructed; created. | |
māpita | pp. of māpeti | created. | |
māpeti | mā + āpe | builds; constructs; creates; causes to appear by supernatural power. | |
māpetvā | abs. of māpeti | having built; having constructed; having created. | |
māpesi | aor. of māpeti | built; constructed; created. | |
māmaka | adj. | devoted to; loving. | |
māyā | f. | fraud; deceit; magic; jugglery. | |
māyākāra | m. | a juggler. | |
māyāvī | adj. | deceitful; hypocritical; a magician. | |
māra | m. | the Evil One; the tempter; death personified. | |
māraka | adj. | bringing death; one who kills. | |
mārakāyika | adj. | belonging to the group of Māra deities. | |
māradheyya | nt. | the realm of Māra. | |
mārabandhana | nt. | the fetter of Death. | |
mārasenā | f. | the army of Māra. | |
mārāpana | nt. | causing to be killed. | |
mārāpita | pp. of mārāpeti | caused to be killed. | |
mārāpeti | caus. of māreti | causes to be killed. | |
mārāpetvā | abs. of mārāpeti | having caused to be killed. | |
mārāpenta | pr.p. of mārāpeti | causing to be killed. | |
mārita | pp. of māreti | killed. | |
māriyamāna | pr.p.p. | being killed. | |
mārisa | adj. | (found only in voc.) Sir, Sirs. | |
māruta | m. | the wind. | |
māreti | mar + e | kills. | |
māretu | m. | killer. | |
māretuṃ | inf. of māreti | to kill. | |
māretvā | abs. of māreti | having killed. | |
mārenta | pr.p. of māreti | killing. | |
māresi | aor. of māreti | killed. (aor. of mārāpeti), caused to be killed. | |
mālaka | m. | a circular enclosure; a round yard. | |
mālatī | f. | great-flowered jasmine. | |
mālākamma | nt. | garland work; a mural drawing. | |
mālākāra | m. | garland-maker; a florist. | |
mālāgaccha | m. | a flowering plant. | |
mālāguṇa | m. | a string of flowers. | |
mālāguḷa | nt. | a cluster of flowers. | |
mālācumbaṭaka | m. | a chaplet of flowers. | |
mālādāma | m. | a string of flowers. | |
mālādhara | adj. | wearing a garland of flowers. | |
mālādhārī | adj. | wearing a wreath. | |
mālāpuṭa | m. | a container of flowers. | |
mālābhārī | adj. | wearing a wreath. | |
mālāvaccha | nt. | a flower garden or flowery bed. | |
mālika | adj. | having garlands or flowers. | |
mālinī | f. | a woman wearing garlands. | |
mālī | adj. | having garlands or flowers. | |
māluta | m. | the wind. | |
māluvā | f. | a parasite creeper which slowly destroys the tree on which it has grown. | |
mālūra | m. | the marmelos tree. | |
mālya | nt. | a garland. | |
māsa | m. | a month; a kind of bean, Phaseolus Indica. | |
māsaka | m. | a small coin, (the value of which is about an anna). | |
māsika | adj. | occurring monthly; once a month. | |
miga | m. | a beast; a quadruped; a deer. | |
migachāpaka | m. | the young of a deer. | |
migataṇhikā | f. | mirage. | |
migadāya | m. | deer-park. | |
migapotaka | m. | the young of a deer. | |
migamada | m. | the musk. | |
migamātukā | f. | a hoofed animal of the size of a cat. (Sinh. mīninnā). | |
migaluddaka | m. | a deer-hunter. | |
migava | nt. | hunting. | |
miginda | m. | the king of beasts; a lion. | |
migī | f. | a hind. | |
micchatta | nt. | falsehood. | |
micchā | ind. | untruth; falsehood; false; wrongly; wrong. | |
micchākammanta | m. | wrong conduct or action. | |
micchāgahaṇa | nt. | wrong behaviour. | |
micchācāra | nt. | wrong behaviour. | |
micchācārī | adj. | one who behaves wrongly. | |
micchādiṭṭhi | f. | wrong view; heresy. | |
micchāpaṇihita | adj. | wrongly directed. | |
micchāvācā | f. | wrong speech. | |
micchāvāyāma | m. | wrong effort. | |
micchāsaṅkappa | m. | wrong intention. | |
miñja | nt. | kernel; marrow; pith. | miñjā (f.) kernel; marrow; pith. |
miṇana | nt. | measurement. | |
miṇanta | pr.p. of miṇāti | measuring; weighing; balancing. | |
miṇāti | mi + ṇā | measures; weighes; balances. | |
miṇi | aor. of miṇāti | measured; weighed; balanced. | |
miṇituṃ | inf. of miṇāti | to measure; to weigh; to balance. | |
miṇitvā | abs. of miṇāti | having measured; having weighed; having balanced. | |
miṇīyati | pass. of miṇāti | is measured; is balanced. | |
mita | pp. of miṇāti | measured; weighed; balanced. | |
mitabhāṇī | m. | one who speaks moderately. | |
mitta | m.; nt. | a friend. | |
mittadubbhi | m. | one who betrays his friends; a treacherous person. | |
mittadūbhī | m. | one who betrays his friends; a treacherous person. | |
mittaddu | m. | one who betrays his friends; a treacherous person. | |
mittapatirūpaka | adj. | a false friend. | |
mittabheda | m. | breaking of friendship or alliance. | |
mittasanthava | m. | association with a friend. | |
mithu | ind. | alternate; alternately; secretly. | |
mithuna | nt. | a pair of a male and a female. | |
mithubheda | m. | breaking of alliance. | |
middha | nt. | torpor; drowsiness. | |
middhī | adj. | torpid; drowsy. | |
miyyati | mar + ya; mar is changed to miy and mī | dies. | |
milakkha | m. | a barbarian. | |
milakkhadesa | m. | a country where barbarians live. | |
milāta | pp. of milāyati | withered, faded, dried up. | milātā (f.) fadedness. |
milāyati | milā + ya | to be faded; withers. | |
milāyamāna | pr.p. of milāyati | withering. | |
milāyi | aor. of milāyati | withered. | |
milāyitvā | abs. of milāyati | having withered. | |
missa | adj. | mixed; combined. | |
missaka | adj. | mixed; combined. | |
missita | pp. of misseti | mixed. | |
misseti | miss + e | mixes. | |
missetvā | abs. of misseti | having mixed. | |
missenta | pr.p. of misseti | mixing. | |
missesi | aor. of misseti | mixed. | |
mihita | nt. | a smile. | |
mīna | m. | a fish. | |
mīyati | mar + ya; mar is changed to miy and mī | dies. | |
mīyamāna | pr.p. of miyyati | died. | |
mīḷha | nt. | excrement; dung. | |
mukula | nt. | a bud. | |
mukha | nt. | mouth; face; entrance; opening; front. (adj.), foremost. | |
mukhatuṇḍa | nt. | beak. | |
mukhadvāra | nt. | the mouth. | |
mukhadhovana | nt. | washing of the face; rinsing the mouth. | |
mukhapuñchana | nt. | a towel for wiping the face. | |
mukhapūra | nt. | a mouthful. (adj.), filling the mouth. | |
mukhara | adj. | garrulous; talkative. | |
mukharatā | f. | talkativeness. | |
mukhavaṭṭi | f. | brim; rim; edge. | |
mukhavaṇṇa | m. | the features. | |
mukhavikāra | m. | contortion of the face; showing faces. | |
mukhasaṅkocana | nt. | distortion of the mouth (as a sign of displeasure). | |
mukhasaññata | adj. | controlling one's mouth. | |
mukhādhāna | nt. | a bridle. | |
mukhullokaka | adj. | looking into a person's face. | |
mukhodaka | nt. | water for washing the face. | |
mukhya | adj. | chief; foremost; most important. | |
mugga | m. | green peas. | |
muggara | m. | a club; mallet. | |
muṅgusa | m. | a mongoose. | |
mucalinda | m. | the tree Barringtonia Acutangula. | |
muccati | muc + ya | becomes free; to be saved or released. | |
muccamāna | pr.p. of muccati | becoming free. | |
mucci | aor. of muccati | became free. | |
muccita | pp. of muccati | become free. | |
muccitvā | abs. of muccati | having become free. | |
mucchati | mucch + a | becomes unconscious or infatuated; faints. | |
mucchana | nt. | fainting; unconsciousness; infatuation. | mucchanā (f.), fainting; unconsciousness; infatuation. |
mucchanta | pr.p. of mucchati | becoming unconscious or infatuated. | |
mucchā | f. | fainting; unconsciousness; infatuation. | |
mucchi | aor. of mucchati | became unconscious or infatuated; fainted. | |
mucchita | pp. of mucchati | become unconscious or infatuated; fainted. | |
mucchitvā | abs. of mucchati | having become unconscious or infatuated. | |
mucchiya | abs. of mucchati | having become unconscious or infatuated. | |
muñcaka | adj. | one who releases; emitting. | |
muñcati | muc + ṃ-a | releases; loosens; delivers; sends off; emits; gives up. | |
muñcana | nt. | releasing; giving up. | |
muñcanaka | adj. | emitting. | |
muñcanta | pr.p. of muñcati | releasing; loosening; delivering; sending off; emitting; giving up. | |
muñcamāna | pr.p. of muñcati | releasing; loosening; delivering; sending off; emitting; giving up. | |
muñci | aor. of muñcati | released; loosened; delivered; sent off; emited; gave up. | |
muñcita | pp. of muñcati | released; loosened; delivered; sent off; emited; gave up. | |
muñcitvā | abs. of muñcati | having released; having loosened; having delivered; having sent off; having emited; having given up. | |
muñciya | abs. of muñcati | having released; having loosened; having delivered; having sent off; having emited; having given up. | |
muñcīyati | v. | is freed or released. | |
muñja | nt. | a kind of grass used in making slippers, etc. | |
muṭṭha | pp. of mussati | forgotten; passed into oblivion. | |
muṭṭhasacca | nt. | forgetfulness. | |
muṭṭhassatī | adj. | forgetful. | |
muṭṭhi | m. | the fist; a handle. | |
muṭṭhika | m. | a wrestler; boxer. | |
muṭṭhimalla | m. | a wrestler; boxer. | |
muṭṭhiyuddha | nt. | boxing. | |
muṇḍa | adj. | shaven; void of vegetation; bare. | |
muṇḍaka | m. | a shaveling; shaven-headed. | |
muṇḍacchadda | m. | a building with a flat roof. | |
muṇḍatta | nt. | the fact of being shaven. | |
muṇḍita | pp. of muṇḍeti | shaved. | |
muṇḍiya | nt. | the fact of being shaven. | |
muṇḍeti | muṇḍ + e | shaves. | |
muṇḍetvā | abs. of muṇḍeti | having shaved. | |
muṇḍesi | aor. of muṇḍeti | shaved. | |
muta | pp. of munāti | known; understood. (nt.), sense perceptions through nose, tongue and touch. | |
mutiṇga | m. | a small drum. | |
mutimantu | adj. | sensible. | |
mutta | pp. of muñcati | released; loosened; delivered; sent off; emited; gave up. (pp. of muccati), become free. (nt.), the urine. | muttā (f.) a pearl. |
muttakaraṇa | nt. | the male or female organ. | |
muttavatthi | f. | the bladder. | |
muttācāra | adj. | of loose habits. | |
muttājāla | nt. | a net of pearls. | |
muttāvali | m. | a string of pearls. | |
muttāhāra | m. | a string of pearls. | |
mutti | f. | release; freedom. | |
mudā | f. | gladness. | |
mudiṇga | m. | a small drum. | |
mudita | adj. | glad; satisfied. | muditā (f.), sympathy in other's welfare. |
muditamana | adj. | with gladdened heart. | |
mudu | adj. | soft; mild; tender. | |
muduka | adj. | soft; mild; tender. | |
muducitta | adj. | of a tender heart. | |
mudujātika | adj. | of tender nature. | |
mudutā | nt. | softness; plasticity. | |
mudutta | nt. | softness; plasticity. | |
mudubhūta | adj. | supple; malleable. | |
muduhadaya | adj. | of a tender heart. | |
muddaṅkaṇa | nt. | printing. | |
muddā | f. | a seal; a stamp; an impression; gesture; printing. | |
muddāpaka | m. | printer. | |
muddāpana | nt. | printing. | |
muddāpita | pp. of muddāpeti | printed. | |
muddāpeti | deno. from muddā | prints. | |
muddāpetvā | abs. of muddāpeti | having printed. | |
muddāpesi | aor. of muddāpeti | printed. | |
muddāyanta | nt. | a printing press. | |
muddikā | f. | grape-vine; grapes; a seal ring; signet ring. | |
muddikāsava | m. | wine. | |
muddha | adj. | foolish; bewildered. | muddhā (m.), the head; top; summit. |
muddhaja | adj. | lingual. (m.), hair. | |
muddhatā | f. | foolishness. | |
muddhātuka | adj. | foolish in nature. | |
muddhādhipāta | m. | splitting of the head. | |
muddhāvasitta | adj. | properly anointed (king). | |
mudhā | ind. | gratis; for nothing. | |
munāti | mum + a | knows; understands. | |
muni | aor. of munāti | knew; understood. (m.), a monk. | |
muninda | m. | the great sage. | |
muyhati | muh + ya | forgets; becomes dull; infatuates. | |
muyhana | nt. | forgetfulness; infatuation. | |
muyhamāna | pr.p. of muyhati | forgetting; becoming dull; infatuating. | |
muyhi | aor. of muyhati | forgot; became dull; infatuated. | |
muyhitvā | abs. of muyhati | having forgotten; having become dull; having infatuated. | |
muraja | m. | a tambourine. | |
murumurāyati | onom. from muru-muru | bites up with a cracking sound. | |
muḷāla | nt. | lotus root. | |
muḷālapuppha | nt. | lotus flower. | |
musala | m. | a pestle. | |
musalī | adj. | with a pestle in hand. | |
musā | ind. | falsehood; lie. | mūsā (f.) a crucible. |
musāvāda | m. | lying. | |
mussati | mus + ya | forgets; passes into oblivion. | |
mussi | aor. of mussati | forgot; passed into oblivion. | |
mussitvā | abs. of mussati | having forgotten; having passed into oblivion. | |
muhuṃ | adv. | very quickly. | |
muhutta | m.; nt. | a moment; a minute. | |
muhuttaṃ | adv. | a moment. | |
muhuttika | adj. | existing only for a moment. (m.), an astrologer. | |
muhuttena | adv. | in a moment. | |
mūga | adj. | dumb; a dumb person. | |
mūla | nt. | root; money; cash; foot; bottom; origin; cause; foundation; beginning. | |
mūlaka | m. | the reddish. (adj.), (in cpds.), being conditioned by; originating in. | |
mūlakanda | m. | a bulbous root. | |
mūladhana | nt. | the deposited money. | |
mūlabīja | nt. | germinative root. | |
mūlasatena | with 100 roots. | ||
mūlika | adj. | fundamental; elementary. | |
mūlya | nt. | payment; wages. | |
mūḷha | pp. of muyhati | gone astray; forgotten; confused; erring; foolish. | |
mūsika | m. | a rat; mouse. | mūsikā (f.) a rat; mouse. |
mūsikacchinna | adj. | gnawed by mice. | |
mūsikavacca | nt. | mice-dung. | |
me | dat. and gen. sing. of amha | to me; my; mine. | |
mekhalā | f. | a girdle for women. | |
megha | m. | rain; a cloud. | |
meghanāda | m. | a thunder. | |
meghanibha | adj. | cloude-like. | |
meghavaṇṇa | adj. | cloud-coloured, i.e. black. | |
mecaka | adj. | black; dark blue. | |
mejjha | adj. | pure. | |
meṇḍa | m. | a ram; sheep. | |
meṇḍaka | m. | a ram; sheep. | |
mettacitta | adj. | having a benevolent heart. | |
mettā | f. | amity; benevolence. | |
mettākammaṭṭhāna | nt. | cultivation of benevolence. | |
mettābhāvanā | f. | cultivation of benevolence. | |
mettāyati | deno. from mettā | feels friendly; to be benevolent. | |
mettāyanā | f. | friendly feeling. | |
mettāyanta | pr.p. of mettāyati | feeling friendly. | |
mettāyi | aor. of mettāyati | felt friendly. | |
mettāyitvā | abs. of mettāyati | having felt friendly. | |
mettāvihārī | adj. | abiding in kindliness. | |
metti | f. | amity; benevolence. | |
metteyyanātha | m. | the coming Buddha, Metteyya. | |
methuna | nt. | sexual intercourse; coupling. | |
methunadhamma | m. | sexual intercourse; coupling. | |
meda | m. | the fat. | |
medakathālikā | f. | a saucepan for frying fat. | |
medavaṇṇa | adj. | of the colour of fat. | |
medinī | f. | the earth. | |
medha | m. | a religious sacrifice. | medhā (f.) wisdom. |
medhaga | m. | a quarrel. | |
medhāvinī | f. | a wise woman. | |
medhāvī | m. | the wise. | |
meraya | nt. | fermented liquor. | |
meru | m. | name of the highest mountain in the world. | |
melana | nt. | a gathering; meeting. | |
mesa | m. | a ram. | |
meha | m. | a urinary affliction. | |
mehana | nt. | the male or female organ. | |
mokkha | m. | release; freedom; deliverance; the final release. | |
mokkhaka | adj. | one who releases. | |
mokkhati | mokkh + a | is free or saved. | |
mokkhamagga | m. | the path leading to salvation. | |
mogha | adj. | empty; vain; useless. | |
moghapurisa | m. | a stupid or useless person. | |
moca | m. | the plantain tree. | |
mocana | nt. | setting free; discharging. | |
mocāpana | nt. | causation of one's freedom; deliverance. | |
mocāpeti | caus. of moceti | causes to be released. | |
mocita | pp. of moceti | delivered; set free; released. | |
mociya | abs. of moceti | having delivered; having set free; having released. | |
moceti | muc + e | delivers; sets free; releases. | |
mocetuṃ | inf. of moceti | to deliver; to set free; to release. | |
mocetvā | abs. of moceti | having delivered; having set free; having released. | |
mocenta | pr.p. of moceti | delivering; setting free; releasing. | |
mocesi | aor. of moceti | delivered; set free; released. | |
modaka | m. | a globular sweet-meat. | |
modati | mud + a | rejoices; is happy. | |
modana | nt. | rejoicing; enjoyment. | modanā (f.) rejoicing; enjoyment. |
modamāna | pr.p. of modati | rejoicing. | |
modi | aor. of modati | rejoiced; was happy. | |
modita | pp. of modati | rejoiced; was happy. | |
moditvā | abs. of modati | having rejoiced. | |
mona | nt. | wisdom; self-possession; silence. | |
moneyya | nt. | moral perfection. | |
momuha | adj. | dull; silly; bewildered. | |
mora | m. | a peacock. | |
morapiñja | nt. | peacock's tail. | |
moḷi | m.; f. | top knot of hair; crown of the head. | |
mosa | m. | theft. | |
mosana | nt. | theft. | |
mosavajja | nt. | untruth. | |
moha | m. | stupidity; delusion. | |
mohakkhaya | m. | destruction of ignorance. | |
mohacarita | adj. | of foolish habits. | |
mohatama | m. | the darkness of ignorance. | |
mohana | nt. | making dull; enticement; allurement. | |
mohanaka | adj. | bewildering; leading astray. | |
mohanīya | adj. | leading to infatuation. | |
mohaneyya | adj. | leading to infatuation. | |
mohita | pp. of moheti | deceived; befooled; deluded. | |
moheti | muh + e | deceives; befools; deludes. | |
mohetvā | abs. of moheti | having deceived; having befooled; having deluded. | |
mohesi | aor. of moheti | deceived; befooled; deluded. |