ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ ³Anatta ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ 'Not-self', Non-ego, egolessness, impersonality: is the last of the the Three Characteristics of existence. The anatta doctrine teaches that neither within the bodily and mental phenomena of existence, nor outside of them, can be found anything that in the ultimate sense could be regarded as a self-existing real Ego-entity, soul or any other abiding substance. This is the central doctrine of Buddhism, without an understanding of which a real knowledge of Buddhism is altogether impossible. It is the only specific Buddhist doctrine, with which the entire structure of the Buddhist teachings stands or falls. All the remaining Buddhist doctrines may, more or less, be found in other philosophic systems and religions, but the Anatta-Doctrine has been clearly and unreservedly taught only by the Buddha, wherefore the Buddha is known as the Anatta-vadi, or teacher of Impersonality. .PA Anatta (continued) ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ "Whosoever has not penetrated this impersonality of all existence, and does not comprehend that in reality there exists only this continually self-consuming process of arising and passing bodily and mental phenomena, and that there is no separate Ego-entity within or without this process, he will not be able to understand Buddhism, ie., the teaching of the four Noble Truths, in the right light. He will think that it is his Ego, his personality, that experiences the suffering, his personality that performs good and evil actions and will be reborn according to these actions, his personality that will enter into Nirvana, his personality that walks on the Eightfold Path."