Index

Lesson IX

A. Feminine Nouns ending in " i "

Bhåmi f. ground

 

SINGULAR

PLURAL

Nom., Voc.

bhåmi

bhåmã, bhåmiyo

Acc.

bhåmiü

bhåmã, bhåmiyo

Instr. Abl.

bhåmiyà

bhåmãbhi, bhåmãhi

Dat., Gen.

bhåmiyà

bhåmãnaü

Loc.

bhåmiyà, bhåmiyaü

bhåmãsu

 

Terminations

 

SINGULAR

PLURAL

Nom., Voc.

--

ã, iyo

Acc.

ü

ã, iyo

Instr. Abl.

bhi, hi

Dat., Gen.

naü

Loc.

yà, yaü

su

Words :

Aïguëi

f.

finger

Añavi

f.

forest

Bhaya

n.

fear

Mutti

f.

deliverance

Pãti

f.

joy

Rati

f.

attachment

Khanti

f.

patience

Ratti

f.

night

Kuddàla

m.,n.

spade

Soka

m.

grief

Kåpa

m.

well

Suve, Sve

adv.

tomorrow

B. FUTURE TENSE (Bhavissanti) - ACTIVE VOICE

Terminations*

 

SINGULAR

PLURAL

3rd

ssati

ssanti

2nd

ssasi

ssatha

1st

ssàmi

ssàma

 

paca, to cook

SINGULAR

PLURAL

3rd

pacissati
he will cook

pacissanti
they will cook

2nd

pacissasi
you will cook

pacissatha
you will cook

1st

pacissàmi
I will cook

pacissàma
we will cook

In the future tense the vowel preceding the terminations is changed into " i ".

* Note that, the future tense terminations are formed by adding "ssa" to the present tense terminations.

Verbs :

Bhavati

(bhå)

becomes (be)

Khaõati

(khaõa)

digs

Jàyati

(jana)

arises, is born

Pàpuõàti

(apa with pa)

arrives

Pavisati

(visa with pa)

enters

Tarati

(tara)

crosses

Exercise ix

A

  1. Gahapati kuddàlena bhåmiyaü kåpaü khaõissati.
  2. Khantiyà pãti uppajjissati.
  3. Narapati sve añaviü pavisitvà muniü passissati.
  4. Gahapatayo bhåmiyaü nisãditvà dhammaü suõissanti.
  5. Rattiyaü te añavãsu na vasissanti.
  6. Narapatino puttà añaviyaü nagaraü karissanti.
  7. Narapati, tvaü muttiü labhitvà Buddho bhavissasi.
  8. Kadà tvaü añaviyà nikkhamitvà nagaraü pàpuõissasi?
  9. Kuhiü tvaü sve gamissasi?
  10. Tumhe rattiyaü visikhàsu na vicarissatha.
  11. Rattiyaü tumhe candaü passissatha.
  12. Ahaü assamhà bhåmiyaü na patissàmi.
  13. Ahaü mayhaü aïgulãhi maniü gaõhissàmi.
  14. Mayaü gaïgaü taritvà sve añaviü pàpuõissàma.
  15. Sve mayaü dhammasàlaü gantvà bhåmiyaü nisãditvà muttiü labhituü pãtiyà dhammaü sunissàma.
  16. " Ratiyà jàyati soko - ratiyà jàyati bhayaü. "

B

  1. The monkey will eat fruits with his fingers.
  2. He will cross the forest tomorrow.
  3. Sorrow will arise through attachment.
  4. Child, you will fall on the ground.
  5. You will see the moon in the sky at night.
  6. sages, when you obtain deliverance and preach the Doctrine to the world?
  7. farmers, where will you dig a well to obtain water for your fields?
  8. Why will you not bring a spade to dig the ground?
  9. I will go to live in a forest after receiving* instructions from the sage.
  10. I will be a poet.
  11. I will not stand in the presence of the king.
  12. Through patience we will obtain deliverance.
  13. Why shall we wander in the forests with fear?
  14. We ourselves shall treat the sick with joy.

* Use gahetvà